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Keplr wallet setup guide usage tips and troubleshooting



Keplr Wallet Setup Guide Key Usage Tips and Common Problem Solutions

Install the browser extension directly from the Chrome Web Store or Firefox Add-ons marketplace. Before interacting with any funds, immediately record your 12 or 24-word recovery phrase on physical media, such as pen and paper, and store it offline. This sequence is the only method to restore access; losing it results in permanent asset loss.


Once the extension is active, create a new profile or import an existing one using the mnemonic. The interface will display your primary Cosmos Hub address, a string beginning with 'cosmos1...'. This address is public and used for receiving tokens. For enhanced security, connect a Ledger hardware device via the profile menu before depositing significant value.


Navigate to the 'Manage Chain Visibility' menu to activate support for specific networks like Osmosis (OSMO), Juno (JUNO), or Secret Network (SCRT). Each blockchain requires its own gas fee token; ensure you hold a small amount of the native asset, like ATOM for Cosmos Hub or OSMO for Osmosis, to pay for transactions including transfers, staking, and voting on governance proposals.


If a transaction stalls or fails, first check the network status on block explorers like Mintscan. Insufficient gas is a common culprit; manually increase the gas limit by 50% when signing. Clear your browser cache and restart the extension for persistent UI issues. For missing token balances, manually add the contract address via the 'Add Token' option found within the asset list of the respective chain.

Installing the Keplr Extension and Creating a New Wallet

Navigate directly to the Chrome Web Store and search for the official browser add-on.


After clicking "Add to Chrome," a new browser tab will open; this initial screen presents the choice to generate a fresh vault or import an existing one–select "Create new account."


You must construct a robust password with a minimum of eight characters; this passphrase encrypts the local data on your device, so record it in a secure location as the service cannot recover it.


Proceed to the most critical phase: safeguarding your 12 or 24-word secret recovery phrase. Write every term in the exact sequence on physical paper, never storing a digital copy. The subsequent screen will demand you re-enter these words to confirm accuracy.


Disconnecting from the internet before this step provides an additional layer of security against potential keyloggers.


Your new portfolio is now active. The interface will display a default asset list; you can manually add other Cosmos-based networks by locating their respective chain IDs and entering them in the network management section.


Forgetting the seed phrase guarantees permanent loss of all assets; the encryption ensures only you hold the keys to restore the portfolio on any compatible device.

Connecting to dApps and Managing Network Permissions

Always inspect the requested permissions before approving a connection. A legitimate decentralized application typically only asks for your public address and permission to send transaction requests; deny any that demand your private key or seed phrase. This initial screen is your primary defense against malicious sites.


To manage or revoke these authorizations, access the extension's interface. Navigate to the permissions manager, often found under a settings or connected sites menu. You will see a list of all applications with active access. From here, you can selectively remove any you no longer use or recognize, immediately severing their ability to propose transactions for your accounts. Regularly auditing this list is a critical security habit.


Verify the URL matches the official project domain exactly before connecting.Use separate accounts for high-value holdings and frequent dApp interaction to limit exposure.If a connected site behaves unexpectedly, revoke its permissions first, then investigate.

Staking, Voting, and Managing Assets

Delegate your tokens to at least five different validators outside the top ten to decentralize the network and reduce slashing risk.


Check the commission rate and self-bonded stake of each validator; a higher self-bond often indicates stronger alignment with the network's long-term health. Avoid validators with 100% commission or a history of frequent downtime.


Voting on governance proposals directly from the portfolio interface requires a trivial gas fee, but failing to participate cedes influence over protocol changes. Set a calendar reminder to check for new proposals weekly.


For staking rewards, a compound frequency of every three to seven days optimizes transaction costs against potential yield. Manually claiming and restaking smaller amounts daily wastes gas.


IBC transfers necessitate precise destination chain and channel IDs. A single mischaracter here will permanently lose funds. Always send a microscopic test transaction first.


Monitor your total unbonding period; releasing staked assets can take 14-28 days depending on the chain, during which they generate no yield and remain vulnerable to slashing penalties incurred by your chosen validator.

Importing an Existing Wallet Using a Seed Phrase or Private Key

Select the 'Import an existing account' option immediately after launching the extension's interface.


For a seed phrase, meticulously enter the 12 or 24 words in their exact sequence, preserving the original spacing; a single typographical error will prevent access. Private key import demands equal precision–paste the full, unaltered alphanumeric string, typically beginning with characters like '0x' for EVM-compatible chains or a long string of letters and numbers for others.


Import MethodCritical Data PointCommon PitfallSeed PhraseWord order is absolute. Case sensitivity is usually irrelevant.Misreading handwriting (e.g., 'world' vs. 'word').Private KeyExact character string; no extra spaces at start or end.Accidentally including a newline character when copying.


Never input these credentials on websites or into forms; legitimate import occurs solely within the extension's secured interface. A successful import will instantly populate your portfolio with existing balances, requiring no further action for chain recognition.


If balances fail to appear, verify the network connection and ensure you are viewing the correct chain's assets within the portfolio view; the imported keys grant access across all supported networks simultaneously.


Store your recovery details offline post-import. Consider the extension's internal encryption as a primary, yet supplementary, layer of security for daily interactions, while your physical backup remains the ultimate authority for account restoration.

Resolving Common Issues: Failed Transactions and Connection Errors

Check your network's gas price; manually increasing it by 10-20% often resolves "out of gas" failures. Insufficient auto-calculated gas for complex smart contract interactions is a primary culprit.


Persistent connection drops require clearing the extension's site permissions and cache. Navigate to your browser's extension settings, find the plugin, and select "This can read and change site data." Choose "On specific sites" instead of "On all sites," then reload the application. This resets corrupted connection handshakes without affecting your seed phrase.


Verify the blockchain is correctly selected in the extension's dropdown menu.Confirm the RPC endpoint is not under heavy load; switching to a public alternative can restore functionality.Ensure your account sequence number is synchronized. A mismatch, often after a failed broadcast, blocks new transactions.Rejections due to "insufficient funds" must account for the transaction fee itself, which is deducted separately from the send amount.


Extension conflicts cause silent failures. Disable all other crypto management tools temporarily, then restart the browser. If the problem persists, reinstalling the extension–after securely backing up your mnemonic–eliminates corrupted local data. Always test with a small value transfer first.

Q&A:
I installed the Keplr extension but the icon is gray and won't open. What should I do?

This is a common first-step issue. The gray icon usually means the extension is not fully activated. In your browser's toolbar, click the puzzle piece icon to see all your extensions. Find Keplr and click the pin icon next to it. This should make the colored Keplr icon appear. If it's already pinned and still gray, try right-clicking the icon and selecting "Manage extension" to ensure it's enabled. A simple browser restart often fixes this.

What's the safest way to write down my seed phrase?

Never save your seed phrase digitally—no photos, text files, or emails. Use a pen and paper. Write the 12 or 24 words in the exact order shown. Double-check spelling. Store this paper like you would cash or a passport. For added security, consider etching it on a metal plate, which protects against fire or water damage. Keep it private. Anyone with these words can control your assets.

Can I use one Keplr wallet for both Cosmos Hub (ATOM) and Osmosis (OSMO)?

Yes, absolutely. This is a key feature of Keplr Wallet Chrome extension. Your single seed phrase generates addresses for all supported Cosmos-based blockchains. After setup, you might only see ATOM. To access your OSMO address, go to the Osmosis website or app. Keplr will typically prompt you to add the Osmosis chain automatically. You can then view and manage both ATOM and OSMO from the wallet's interface by switching between networks.

My transaction is stuck or failed. What are my options?

First, check the transaction hash on a blockchain explorer like Mintscan. This will show the status. A "failed" status means the transaction didn't process, but you'll still pay a small fee. If it's pending, the network might be congested. You can try increasing the gas fee for a stalled transaction. In Keplr, you can often set the gas fee to "high" before approving. If the transaction is truly stuck, waiting for it to time out (which can take several hours) is usually the only course.

I want to vote on a governance proposal with my ATOM. How do I do that in Keplr?

Connect your wallet to the Cosmos Hub governance page. In Keplr, navigate to the Cosmos Hub section and find the "Governance" tab. You'll see a list of active proposals. Select the one you want to vote on. Click "Vote," and choose your position: Yes, No, NoWithVeto, or Abstain. Keplr will open a pop-up window for you to review and sign the transaction. A small network fee is required. Once signed, your vote is recorded on the blockchain.